Class
433C 3-Cylinder Express Mixed Traffic Locomotive
Designed
by Frihdrik Tešlov
Built
in 1936 by Robert Stephenson & Co., Newcastle-upon-Tyne,
England
While
the class 344D 4-6-4s were still under construction, Tešlov was
already
at work on the next locomotive in his new motive power concept. In
having
the same boiler and many smaller details as the 4-6-4, the 433C was
very
much a standard design. The running gear, which had already appeared on
the 433B 2-8-0 a year before, used three-cylinder simple proplusion,
the
layout of the valve gear being inspired by the Prussian class P10
2-8-2s
of 1920 (later class 39 of the German State Railway). Having so much in
common with the 344D, the 433C shared some of its problems, too. These
included occasional shyness of steam and a tendency for the trailing
bogie
to derail when reversing over the sharp curves and uneven track of shed
yards. In early 1939, a number of 433Cs received the same tapered
boilers as the 344DDs, with the same measure of success, to become
class
433CC. After the Second World War, the surviving locomotives were
rebuilt
in the same way and for the same reasons as the 344Ds. The last
survivor
was withdrawn in 1969.
Text and graphics © Norman Clubb 2012