Class
B13 4-Cylinder Compound Passenger Tank Locomotive
Designed
by Karel Belčamin
Built
in 1900 by August Borsig, Berlin, Germany
The
year 1900 was something of a watershed for Karel Belčamin, who since
succeeding Luršimonš in 1891 had produced no startling innovations in
locomotive
design for the RSR. Train weights were increasing steadily but
locomotives
remained stubbornly small. The class B13 4-4-2T is illustrative of this.
The engines had the same boiler as the B12 of 1894, combined with
smaller
driving wheels for slower work and a more orthodox arrangement of
cylinders
and steam chests. The B13 represented no real gain in power over the
class
P of 1880. What it did offer was speed and economy. Speeds of up to 115
kmh were recorded regularly on the northern plains lines from Bevice to
Magane, Ištedi and Freltehnie. Their environment was steadily eroded
as
newer locomotives appeared over the years, until their last enclave,
the
cross-country route from Null to Martihpe, was conquered by the 4-8-4Ts
of 1954.
Text and graphics © Norman Clubb 2012